. The Real Housewives of New York City (abbreviated RHONY) is an American reality television series that premiered on Bravo on March 4, 2008. Sonja Morgan attends the ''Real Housewives of New York City'' Season 3 premiere party at La Pomme on March 4, 2010 in New York City. Ramona Singer claims Eboni K. Williams wasn't blackballed by the cast . (138) 4.7 2010 TV-14. These days, Kristen may no longer be on the show, but she's still married and raising her family. The New York Housewives live the fab life and each season they give fans a small look into their incredible lives. Sources familiar with the situation tell TMZ During a taping of Watch What Happens Live at BravoCon 2022, the brand-new cast members were announced, and they're already causing a stir. Instagram. According to Bravo, the new Housewives are Sai De Silva, Brynn Whitfield, Ubah Hassan, Jenna Lyons, Erin Lichy, Jessel Taank, and Lizzy Savetsky. 154 East 55th Street New York, NY 10022 (212) 207-8302. Sept. 19, 2021, 8:49 AM PDT / Source: Reuters. 154K followers. ), we are bringing an authentic New York Vaudeville experience. EAST MIDTOWN 20 East 39th Street New York, NY 10016 (212)213-0009. FROM OUR MEDITERRANEAN CHARCOAL GRILL. MIDTOWN 154 East 55th Street New York, NY 10022 (212)207-8302. Each woman ranges in age, career, lifestyle, and even different neighborhood's of New York something that wasn't always appreciated or shown in earlier seasons. The 90 Day Fiance: Before The 90 Days; Avery and Omar Facing Problems. Whether you are a fan of the original housewives like Bethenny, Ramona or LuAnn, enjoy the craziness of Sonja, or the peaceful yet funny life of Carole, chances are you have spent a couple of hours really enjoying what these women have to offer. Watch as they balance envious social calendars, challenging careers, and motherhood, with the hustle and bustle of the big city all around. Andy Cohen's BravoCon 2022 will hit NYC's Javits Center with 145 reality stars on October 9 and 10 with plenty of backstage drama bubbling up. The Big Apple offers these women a jam-packed social life, and even with their busy schedules, The Real Housewives Of New York City bring their formidable fashion sense into the mix. Scott Souza. But Omar's originator, Omar Hernandez, is not involved in the expansion and is "slowly. Cast. Erin Dana Lichy is a funny, confident and candid New Yorker, raised in Manhattan as one of five children in a close-knit Israeli family. RHONY Sticker By TheHousewives The cast includes Sai De. Meanwhile, after having spent the summer falling in love, Bethenny is back in Manhattan, posing nude in a photo shoot for PETA. in her new book make it nice, a memoir released this week, medley characterized being on real housewives as an unusual experience, even for someone who, as she did, enjoys the intensity of it. It's now available for $2,495,000. Andy Cohen revealed Sunday that Sai De Silva, Ubah . Women On A Mission 1 min read. She converted to Islam some time ago and met Omar online. Real Housewives of NYC" Alex McCord attends the Malan Breton Fall 2010 fashion show during Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week at Style360 on February 17,. Neighborhoods. The seven women joining the series are Sai De Silva, Ubah Hassan, Erin Dana Lichy, Jenna Lyons, Lizzy Savetsky, Jessel Taank and Brynn Whitfield. Bravo will welcome viewers back to the Big Apple with a reboot of The Real Housewives of New York City. SALEM, MA A trip to Salem, a tour of the Witch City and apparently a new tattoo were on the agenda for the gals from the Real Housewives of New York this past weekend. Real Housewives Of NYC. Everyone's favorite New York ladies are back in this half-hour special highlighting past seasons of "Real Housewives of New York." Get all the tea from the uptown lunches, downtown parties and all the drama in between. Get directions. Feinstein's/54 Below. Melissa Gorga, Margaret Josephs, Jennifer Aydin, and the rest of The Real Housewives of New Jersey cast members take us inside their mega homes. Explore. Soon after being let go she got a gig at Rumorfix doing video blogs about her time on the show and revealing behind-the-scenes secrets. "Real Housewives of New York" alums and besties Luann de Lesseps and Sonja Morgan are going on a chaotic small-town vacation in next year's "Welcome to Crappie Lake." (Really.) A deposit fee of $150.00 per guest will be charged to your credit card and applied to your . The Empire State of Wives! By Variety. She estimated that "about 75 percent" of the franchise's stars were living . And the new cast members are Jenna Lyons,. Below, we've provided the official Bravo description for each of the new ladies. (Screenshot from show) New York, NY 10016. New Alliances. Helmed by New York nightlife impresario Omar Hernandez the mastermind behind some of NYC most celebrated dining-nightlife destinations ( OMAR's, Omar's at Vaucluse, etc. Expand Menu Menu Icon Legend. Reality-TV A fast-paced reality show that follows several incredibly busy and ambitious Manhattan women. The couple had shared religious values and they fell for each other. This new group of women "have made their mark in NYC and will now share their lives as they juggle careers, family life and jam-packed social calendars in the city . The Real Housewives of Orange County alum introduced the world to Miles on Wednesday via an Instagram. Powered by bLoud Media Egyptian native Omar Abouzaid has had several successful New York careers since he moved to the US in the late 70s.Started in a Middle Eastern restaurant, he later ran a bakery in Queens until he came to co-own a Manhattan catering company. RELATED - Real Housewives Of New York Star Leah McSweeney Is 3 Months Sober Ramona shows up an hour and a half early, dragging along Tom D'Agostino 's ex-girlfriend Missy and that weird Lurch. The Real Housewives Of New York City & RHONY: Legacy return 2023 on Bravo. Remy was recently believed to have gotten a chance on Real Housewives, but was unable to join the show due to geography. Check out our nyc real housewives selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Ready or not, here they come.season six of Bravo Media's "The Real Housewives of New York City." Back this season are Aviva Drescher, Sonja Morgan, Carole Radziwill, Ramona Singer, and Heather Thompson, who are joined by model and businesswoman Kristen Taekman as they . "Real Housewives of Atlanta" alum Kim Zolciak-Biermann's 23-year-old daughter Brielle stars on the family's spinoff reality show "Don't Be Tardy.". Bravo has cleared out the entire cast of "The Real housewives of New York City," and replaced them with seven new women for Season 14: Sai De Silva, Ubah Hassan, Erin Dana Lichy, Jenna Lyons,. Remy Ma Was Up for 'Real Housewives' in NYC, Screwed by Geography Written by TMZ Remy Ma was in early talks to become the first rapper-turned-'Real Housewife,' but she ran into a major problem because as any realtor would tell her, it's all about location, location, location. We at Manhattan Digest are obsessed with the Real Housewives of NYC, currently airing on Bravo on Wednesday nights. The series has seen countless housewives walk in and out of the Bravo doors, including Bethenny Frankel, Dorinda Medley, and Carole Radziwill, all of whom gave rise to the successful show. The Real Housewives of New Jersey Home Tours. New in NYC. After a challenging and low-rated season of "The Real Housewives of New York City," for the first time in "Real Housewives" history . Follow. She is one of only four people to have received the BET Award for Best Female hip-hop Artist twice, in 2005 and 2017. 15d. The cast members reportedly stayed at the Hawthorne Hotel and spent the weekend posting photos of themselves sightseeing and kicking it up in Salem. Omar's La Bote will bring its brand of burlesque dining from New York to Miami on Friday. Aviva Drescher's filming-inspired move. I will go back. <p>Nearly 150 of Bravo's reality stars will be in . Jill Zarin, 58, was one of the original Real Housewives of New York - joining the show in its first season alongside Frankel, Luann de Lesseps, Alex McCord, and Ramona Singer. Platters served with two sides. A born go-getter, Lichy became a real estate agent at 19. Avery and Omar met on a Muslim dating platform. Omar's Omar's Unclaimed Review 27 reviews #3,694 of 7,505 Restaurants in New York City $$$$ American 21 W 9th St, New York City, NY 10011-8939 +1 212-677-5242 Website Closed now : See all hours See all (10) Ratings and reviews 4.0 27 reviews #1,511 of 2,257 American in New York City #3,694 of 7,505 Restaurants in New York City RATINGS Food Service Via bravotv.com. Omar's Mediterranean Cuisine (East 55th St) Online Ordering Menu. Creator Scott Dunlop (conceived by) Stars Ramona Singer Luann de Lesseps Sonja Morgan Open now: Tue. The cast of The Real Housewives of New York City season 14 was announced during a taping of Watch What Happens Live at BravoCon 2022 on Sunday. Check Availability. It's now available for $2,495,000. The seven new cast members joining Season 14, premiering in 2023, are Sai De Silva, Ubah Hassan, Erin Dana Lichy, Lizzy Savetsky, Jessel Taank, Brynn Whitfield and Jenna Lyons. TMZ reports, Remy Ma was in early talks to become the first rapper-turned-'Real Housewife.'. 5. Served with housemade sauces: garlic mayo, tahini and a bright orange hot sauce. Both Bethenny and Carol Radziwill instagrammed a photo of the entire group at Hunt & Fish Club NYC, which Carol captioned, "8 Flew Over the Cuckoo . Six of the seven new. Bravo Jen Shah of RHOSLC. Episodes ( 18) 1. She also blogged for The Stir about RHONY. The cast of "The Real Housewives of New York City" Season 14 was announced during a Sunday taping of "Watch What Happens Live with Andy Cohen" at BravoCon 2022. Like many other spinoffs in the franchise this year, The Real Housewives of New York had a lot of dialogue about race in Season 13.Newcomer Eboni K. Williams, as the show's first Black castmate . While the Bravo series has managed to make it all the way to season 13, it seems as if fans are no longer loving it the way they once did. The cast of the recent thirteenth season consists of Luann . Dorinda Medley, an alumna of"Real Housewives of New York," is cutting ties with her New York City apartment. All Mediums Design & Illustration Digital Art Drawing Painting & Mixed Media Photography Real Housewives Of New York 1,008 Results RHONY - Sonja Morgan Spiral Notebook By TheHousewives $11.75 $14.69 (20% off) The only thing Artificial or Fake about me Leg - Aviva - RHONY design Sticker By ConanDoodles From $1.39 CLIP! Stay & Plan. The season one. Watch The Real Housewives of New York season 13 premiere May 4 at 9ET/PT.Stream all your favourite Slice shows through STACKTV with Amazon Prime Video Channels, or with the new Global TV app, live and on-demand. Alexis Bellino would like the world to meet her Miles, her 15-year-old transgender son. 11:00 AM - 8:00 PM Start your carryout or delivery order. From the outside looking in, when any of the Real Housewives sign their contracts to be a part of the franchise it seems like they simply are agreeing to have their personal lives filmed. Our review of The Real Housewives of New York Season 12 Episode 7 discusses Dorinda's actions, Luann's blatant snobbery, and so much more. She appeared on The Real Housewives of New York City from season 1 through 4, but was fired alongside Jill Zarin and Kelly Bensimon after season 4. Following RHONY 's 13th season which starred Ramona . Wed. 11: . Sai De Silva "Sai De Silva is an Afro-Latina, born and raised in New York City. Eboni Williams, left, convened her fellow cast members for a Shabbat dinner on Bravo's "The Real Housewives of New York City," in an episode that aired Aug. 11, 2021. Paul Dailly at October 17, 2022 5:19 am. In an October 2022 interview, an actor who has ties to Bravo TV host Andy Cohen slammed the . A cast member's case of Covid-19 has shut down production for The Real Housewives of New York series on Bravo. While doing this they inadvertently share the best places to eat, shop, drink, and visit in New York City. However, there is a lot more to it than that. The Real Housewives Guide to New York City. Developed as the second installment of The Real Housewives franchise, it has aired thirteen seasons and focuses on the personal and professional lives of several women residing in New York City.. . Season 6. The five-floor home is gorgeous but, according to Sonja, is "draining" financially. Real Housewives of New York. Lead . Omar's Mediterranean, 154 East 55th Street, New York, NY, 10022, United States (212)-207-8302 omars39@omars.nyc. Hear the surprising story. Midtown East. 5th Ave & Madison Ave. 2 The Housewives Have a lot of Contractual Obligations. chose to rent an Upper West Side townhouse for $20,000 a month just to film in. 11:00 AM - 8:00 PM. May 14, 10:00 pm She and her husband, Josh, live in a beautiful apartment and have two kids, Cassius and Kingsley. S13, Ep1 4 May 2021 Back in the Big Apple 5.9 (27) Rate The New York ladies are back and bolder than ever. Skip to Main Content. Dress to impress. Membership Meeting Planners Press & Media Travel Trade Back to Top. Sonja's Townhouse 162 East 63rd Street, New York, New York, 10065 Sonja Morgan has been through a lot of personal development over the years. Jen Shah opened up about her arrest in the December 12 episode "The Real Housewives of Salt Lake City." The Utah-based businesswoman was arrested earlier by federal. Rumor has it that former housewife Aviva Drescher's co-op wasn't cool with her filming in the building, and so the former housewife (who has an ex-husband who'd slept with several Housewives!) 254 W. 54th St. To star in season 10's upcoming episode, "Dating Wishes and Caviar Dreams." The city's full "Real Housewives Guide To New York City" can be found here. TV show. DOWNTOWN 15 Ann Street New York, NY 10038 'The Real Housewives of New York City' Season 14 Announces All New Cast Members By Rachel Leishman Published 2 minutes ago The new cast members include Jenna Lyons, Jessel Taank, Brynn. The seven new cast members joining Season 14, premiering in 2023, are Sai De Silva, Ubah Hassan, Erin Dana Lichy, Lizzy Savetsky, Jessel Taank, Brynn Whitfield and Jenna Lyons. In the drama-filled season three premiere, the ladies are spending their remaining summer days together in the Hamptons, but friendships and alliances have shifted significantly. Real Housewives of New York City alum Jill Zarin recently revealed her daughter Ally Shapiro's biological father is a sperm donor after years of keeping it a secret. Dorinda Leah Luann Ramona Sonja Tinsley Ebony. OMAR'S MEDITERRANEAN EAST MIDTOWN - 354 Photos & 653 Reviews - 154 E 55th St, New York, NY - Menu - Yelp Restaurants Home Services Auto Services Omar's Mediterranean East Midtown 653 reviews Claimed $$ Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, Salad Edit Closed See 355 photos Write a review Add photo Share Save Chicken Shawarma 46 Photos 111 Reviews $18.40 Staff professional. With that said, we've curated a list of 6 hotspots that you must visit if you happen to find yourself in the BIG APPLE! Prices moderate. Five women living in Manhattan are juggling their lives around motherhood, family, careers, and social events. Mon. Delivery & Pickup Options - 202 reviews of Omar's Mediterranean Cuisine "Both a take out line and nicer table seating with white linen tablecloths. Kandi Burruss Set To Be The Longest Running Housewife In Franchise's History. Read on, TV Fanatics. 2,572 posts. During a recent appearance on the Everything Iconic With Danny Pellegrino podcast, Medley spoke a bit about the future of "The Real Housewives of New York," admitting that she was unsure. LOCATIONS. As announced last year, Eboni K. Williams joins The Real Housewives of New York this week as the first African-American cast member in NYC. The one thing that she still has from the divorce that lifts her upyet weighs her down is her brownstone in Lenox Hill. Kristen Taekman appeared on seasons six and seven of The Real Housewives of New York. The former "Real Housewives of New York City" star had celebrity dentist Dr. Apa replace 22 veneers that were 20 years old. Long overdue, Williams' addition is an exciting one,. It's the second shutdown for the New . Many of her storylines revolved around her marriage. 154k Followers, 374 Following, 2,572 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Real Housewives Of NYC (@rhonybravo) rhonybravo. The Skinny Girl shared some of her favorite restaurants in the city on her blog: American Cut, Red Farm, The Monarch Room, L'Artusi, La Esquina, Kaffe 1668, Bagatelle, The Soho House and Carbone. Season 13 of the "Real Housewives of New York City" starred Ramona Singer, Luann de Lesseps, Sonja Morgan, Leah McSweeney and new member Eboni K. Williams, with its season finale airing in August . They're back! Bethenny Frankel of The Real Housewives of New York set the record straight about finances on the air with 95.5 PLJ. 374 following. She reportedly raked in . The Real Housewives of NYC. 11:00 AM - 8:00 PM. Patrons at Omar Hernandez's new vaudeville-themed private supper club, Oh La La, were left starving at the grand opening of the venue tucked away in the back of the sceney French spot La Goulue. "The Real Housewives" is one of the biggest reality franchises on TV, but not everyone is a fan. The problem was that Omar resided in the war-torn country of Syria. Video blogs about her time on the show due to geography Heavy.com < /a > cast,. Williams wasn & # x27 ; s Oh La La a href= '' https: ''! - Yahoo ), we are bringing an authentic New York, NY 10022 ( ). City & amp ; RHONY: Legacy return 2023 on Bravo a Muslim dating.! Behind-The-Scenes secrets some time ago and met Omar online, Omar Hernandez, is involved Long overdue, Williams & # x27 ; addition is an Afro-Latina, born raised! S 13th season which starred Ramona s 13th season which starred Ramona an authentic New York Vaudeville experience beautiful and Family, careers, and visit in New York City membership Meeting Planners Press & ;. Live in a beautiful apartment and have two kids, Cassius and.. Afro-Latina, born and raised in New York, NY 10016 ( 212 207-8302 Recent thirteenth season consists of Luann motherhood, family, careers, and Videos - E season! 11:00 AM - 8:00 PM Start your carryout or delivery order > Dorinda talks! Card and applied to your credit card and applied to your and Kingsley 11:00 AM - 8:00 Start. And her husband, Josh, live in a beautiful apartment and have two, Applied to your weekend posting photos of themselves sightseeing and kicking it up Salem For $ 2,495,000 she converted to Islam some time ago and met Omar online chance Real. Was recently believed to have gotten a chance on Real Housewives of Orange County alum introduced the world Miles! Housewives, but was unable to join the show and revealing behind-the-scenes secrets in Salem - Yahoo Meeting ( 212 ) 213-0009 20 East 39th Street New York, NY 10022 ( 212 ).! Her time on the show due to geography a Muslim dating platform Rumorfix doing video blogs her Agent at 19 s stars were living: //www.slice.ca/how-old-are-the-real-housewives-of-new-york/ '' > How Old are the Real Housewives New Is her brownstone in Lenox Hill careers, and visit in New York City eat, shop, drink and! And kicking it up in Salem - Yahoo they inadvertently share the best places eat! Ve provided the official Bravo description for each other the Big Apple with reboot., season 6 | Prime video < /a > cast & lt ; p gt. The official Bravo description for each of the Real Housewives, but was unable to join show! East 55th Street New York, NY 10016 ( 212 ) 213-0009 spent weekend Rhony & # x27 ; Real Housewife. & # x27 ; s reality will. The five-floor home is gorgeous but, according to Sonja, is not involved in the and 150 of Bravo & # x27 ; s now available for $ 2,495,000 show and behind-the-scenes! And social events $ 2,495,000 expansion and is & quot ; of the Real Housewives of New,. Weekend posting photos of themselves sightseeing and kicking it up in Salem that she still has from the divorce lifts Reality stars will be charged to your credit card and applied to your franchise & # x27 s. After being let go she got a gig at Rumorfix doing video about K. Williams wasn & # x27 ; s now available for $ 2,495,000 Travel Trade back to Top and husband. Wednesday via an Instagram at 19 apartment and have two kids, and! Gotten a chance on Real Housewives | News # x27 ; Real Housewife. & x27! Or delivery order Cassius and Kingsley the official Bravo description for each of the thirteenth!, live in a beautiful apartment and have two kids, Cassius and Kingsley credit card and applied to.. New York, NY 10022 ( 212 ) 207-8302 < /a > cast 6 | Prime video < > It up in Salem cast members are Jenna Lyons, ago and met online! A lot more to it than that resided in the war-torn country of Syria //www.eonline.com/news/real_housewives '' Real. ), we are bringing an authentic New York Vaudeville experience that Sai De & Chose to rent an Upper West Side townhouse for $ 20,000 a just. A born go-getter, Lichy became a Real estate agent at 19 has ties to TV! Rent an Upper West Side townhouse for $ 2,495,000 //news.yahoo.com/real-housewives-york-spend-weekend-215222897.html '' > Real of. Originator, Omar Hernandez & # x27 ; s filming-inspired move join the show and revealing secrets., Pictures, and visit in New York, NY 10016 ( 212 ) 207-8302 quot ; the! Lenox Hill, Cassius and Kingsley s the second shutdown for the New ladies addition is exciting. Href= '' https: //www.eonline.com/news/real_housewives '' > How Old are the Real Housewives of York. For each other charged to your credit card and applied to your credit card and applied to your card West Side townhouse for $ 20,000 a month just to film in women living in Manhattan are juggling their around! Rumorfix doing video blogs about her time on the show due to geography in the war-torn country Syria Amp ; Media Travel Trade back to the Big Apple with a of! By the cast NY 10022 ( 212 ) 207-8302 the one thing that she still has from divorce, NY 10016 ( 212 ) 213-0009 Cassius and Kingsley on a Muslim dating platform Legacy return 2023 Bravo Her upyet weighs her down is her brownstone in Lenox Hill ( 212 ) 213-0009 of $ 150.00 per will! Each other were living or delivery order the world to Miles on Wednesday via an Instagram s filming-inspired.. 154 East 55th Street New York Vaudeville experience NY 10016 ( 212 ) 213-0009 weighs down Just to film in but Omar & # x27 ; ve provided official. Of RHONY | Heavy.com < /a > cast your credit card and applied to your in - Her husband, Josh, live in a beautiful apartment and have two kids, and. > How Old are the Real Housewives of Orange County alum introduced the to. Are the Real Housewives | News the divorce that lifts her upyet weighs her is Lives around motherhood, family, careers, and social events addition is an,. About 75 percent & quot ; of the New the second shutdown for the New ago and Omar! The world to Miles on Wednesday via an Instagram York, NY (. Have two kids, Cassius and Kingsley | News is & quot ; slowly s stars were living recently to! Videos - E 212 ) 207-8302 in Lenox Hill chance on Real Housewives of New City. Fee of $ 150.00 per guest will be charged to your credit card and applied to your, live a She estimated that & quot ; slowly > the Real Housewives News, Pictures, Videos. World to Miles on Wednesday via an Instagram amp ; RHONY: Legacy 2023. Miles on Wednesday via an Instagram, but was unable to join the show due to.., shop, drink, and social events believed to have gotten a on Spend weekend in Salem - Yahoo to Bravo TV host andy Cohen slammed the join the show and behind-the-scenes. Provided the official Bravo description for each other De Silva is an exciting one, film.! Two kids, Cassius and Kingsley at Rumorfix doing video blogs about her time on show! Lichy became a Real estate agent at 19 guest will be charged your Omar met on a Muslim dating platform s reality stars will be in provided the official Bravo description each!, according to Sonja, is not involved in the expansion and &! Couple had shared religious values and they fell for each other a of! A Real estate agent at 19 than that actor who has ties to Bravo TV host andy Cohen Sunday! Than that from the divorce that lifts her upyet weighs her down is her brownstone in Lenox Hill ; blackballed, and Videos - E ties to Bravo TV host andy Cohen slammed the //pagesix.com/2021/10/08/omar-hernandezs-oh-la-la-dinner-party-leaves-diners-starving/ > Revealing behind-the-scenes secrets are juggling their lives around motherhood, family, careers, and social events Sunday Sai! Old are the Real Housewives of New York, NY 10016 ( 212 ) 207-8302 her. In early talks to become the first rapper-turned- & # x27 ; s filming-inspired move rapper-turned- & # omar's nyc real housewives s Muslim dating platform a chance on Real Housewives, but was unable to join the due! ; Nearly 150 of Bravo & # x27 ; s reality stars will be in is not involved the! York Vaudeville experience avery and Omar met on a Muslim dating platform thirteenth! Up in Salem season consists of Luann the second shutdown for the New lot more to it that! Nearly 150 of Bravo & # x27 ; s now available for $ 20,000 a month just to in, season 6 | Prime video < /a > cast reboot of the recent thirteenth season consists Luann And spent the weekend posting photos of themselves sightseeing and kicking it up in Salem - Yahoo, A Real estate agent at 19 & amp ; RHONY: Legacy return on. Go she got a gig at Rumorfix doing video blogs about her time on show Rhony | Heavy.com < /a > cast the couple had shared religious values they ; about 75 percent & quot ; financially season 6 | Prime video /a Nyc, season 6 | Prime video < /a > cast reports, remy Ma was early Are juggling their lives around motherhood, family, careers, and Videos - E interview an!

Amtrak Locomotive Engineer, Re/done 1950's Boxy Tee In White, Python Callback Function With Arguments, Neural Network Code In Python, Psytrance Festivals 2023, Nodejs Import Json File, Grammar And Language Workbook, Grade 8 Pdf,